Journal of Sustainable Transformation

SEPAKBOLA DAN ARGENTINA: CAMPUR TANGAN KOMUNIKASI STRATEGIS DALAM PEMBENTUKAN IDENTITAS BANGSA MELALUI LAPANGAN HIJAU

2025-02-24T15:17:53+07:00

Football significantly shapes Argentina's national identity, making it more than a sport. This article explores the close relationship between football and the identity of the Argentine nation, tracing its development from the early days of football in the country to its transformation into a cultural symbol and source of national pride. The study analyzed how football, through its players, clubs, and historic moments, reflects Argentina's social, political, and cultural dynamics. A qualitative approach was employed in this study, with historical and cultural analysis as the primary methods. Data sources include academic literature and media documentation. The findings reveal that football serves as a medium for collective expression, particularly in the context of class struggles and political conflicts. The success of the national team, such as winning the World Cup, is not merely a sporting event but also a milestone in fostering national solidarity. Moreover, figures like Diego Maradona and Lionel Messi have become symbols of hope and aspiration for the Argentine people. This article contributes to a multidisciplinary understanding of football’s role in shaping national identity in developing countries. The findings are relevant to cultural studies, the sociology of sports, and political science, and can serve as a model for analyzing similar relationships in other nations. Thus, this article reinforces the argument that football transcends the boundaries of sport, becoming an integral element of Argentina's national identity narrative.

CEO OVERCONFIDENCE DAN KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA: SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PANDEMI COVID-19

2025-05-29T06:05:17+07:00

COVID-19 has impacted by decreasing tourism, hotel, and restaurant revenue. However, at the end of 2020, the share price in the tourism sector showed a positive trend, causing a big question mark for researchers. This study examined the difference in term of CEO overconfidence and earnings management before and after COVID-19. The quantitative method was used with secondary data taken from the financial statements of the tourism, hotel, and restaurant sectors. The data was then analyzed by paired samples t-test analysis. The findings of this study indicate that CEO overconfidence did not significantly affect earnings management in 2018-2019 before the pandemic and CEO overconfidence also did not significantly affect earnings management in 2020-2021 during the pandemic. This shows that the COVID-19 event did not change a manager's behavior.

EVALUASI PEMECAH GELOMBANG PANTAI MANGGAR BARU

2025-04-27T10:44:10+07:00

The coastal protection structure in the form of an offshore breakwater has been constructed at Manggar Baru Beach by the local government to address the ongoing issue of coastal erosion. However, despite its construction, several problems remain unresolved. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the constructed breakwater and provide recommendations for alternative, more effective coastal protection designs. The research involves assessing the performance of the breakwater structure and designing alternative coastal protection solutions. The data used in this study consists of secondary data obtained from the East Kalimantan Public Works Department. The evaluation results reveal that in areas near the river mouth, waves are still able to pass through the breakwater structure. Additionally, the river flow, which bends towards the area between the beach and the breakwater, allows water to enter without sufficient protective structures to block it. This indicates that the existing breakwater is not fully effective. As a solution, the proposed coastal protection concept involves extending the length and increasing the height of the breakwater structure. The breakwater is planned to be a rubble structure with the following specifications: crest elevation of +5.5 m LLWL, a total length of 136 m, primary armor layer consisting of tetrapods and crushed stones, and a crest width of 3.2 m.

HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DAN EFEKTIFITAS PENGOBATAN MELALUI NILAI HbA1C PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS SEGIRI KOTA SAMARINDA

2025-04-28T13:18:51+07:00

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is caused by blood sugar levels exceeding normal values. If DM is not treated properly, it can cause various complications, thus endangering. This study aimed to determine the relation between medication adherence and treatment effectiveness through HbA1C values, in patients with diabetes mellitus at the Segiri Community Health Centre. The research method employed a quantitative approach with cross-sectional observations. The search sample used primary data in the form of a questionnaire distributed to diabetes mellitus patients at the Segiri Community Health Centre. Data analysis was descriptive using SPSS 23.0. The data analysis technique is the Chi-square test. The research results showed that 14 (25,5%) respondents had a compliance level of “Compliant”, 19 (34,5%) respondents had a compliance level of “Medium”, and 22 (40%) respondents had a compliance level of “Not Compliant”. Based on data from research conducted at the Segiri Community Health Center, there were 14 patients (56%) with HbA1C values <7%. These results show that treatment carried out for 8-14 weeks has quite good effectiveness.

KAJIAN STATUS MUTU AIR PADA PERTAMBANGAN BIJI NIKEL DI DESA TANGFOA KECAMATAN BUNGKU PESISIR KABUPATEN MOROWALI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH

2025-06-03T21:12:20+07:00

Morowali Regency is situated in the coastal area of Central Sulawesi Province, which boasts significant nickel mining contributing to the government's development efforts. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The sampling location consists of 6 observation states, of which 3 states are located at the PT settling pond. Hengjaya Mineralindo and three other states are located in river water receiving bodies that empty into the coast. The result showed that the highest pollutant load was heavy metals, with total parameters of chrome (Cr) and hexavalent chrome (Cr+6), which came out of the settling pond, exceeding the quality standard and entered the recipient body with a total pollution load of 0.7163 tons/period. - 0.9698 tons/period from the water quality status score using the STORET method and the Pollution Index in river water receiving bodies and coastal areas. The pollution status of water quality obtained by the results of the Bobotoli river being categorized as lightly polluted and the Bangkele river being categorized as moderately polluted, the water quality status on the coast is still normal, with the category meeting quality standards.

ANALISIS RASIO LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN PROFITABILITAS UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PT ASTRINDO NUSANTARA INFRASTRUKTUR TBK

2025-06-03T21:04:18+07:00

A company is an organizational entity established to provide products and services to the public, with the primary objective of generating a profit. The Company strives to provide high-quality goods and services, generate a profit while upholding the principles of corporate governance, and support its financial objectives. The purpose of this study was to analyze the economic performance of PT. Astrindo Nusantara Infrastructure Tbk. in managing assets, liabilities, and capital. This research used qualitative methods and analyzed secondary data from the financial reports (balance sheet and income statement) of PT. Astrindo Nusantara Infrastructure Tbk, listed on the IDX from 2018 to 2022. The study employed analysis tools such as the Current & Cash Ratio, Debt to Assets & Equity Ratio, and Return on Assets & Equity Ratio. The company had a poor liquidity ratio during 2018-2022 because the current ratio and cash ratio were below the industry standards of 200% and 50%, respectively. The current ratio was 66.644%, while the cash ratio was only 1.75%. The debt-to-assets and debt-to-equity ratios exceeded the industry standards of 35% and 90%, reaching 64.266% and 192.368%. Meanwhile, the return on assets and return on equity remained below the benchmarks of 30% and 40%, at 1.254% and 3.89%, respectively.

ANALISIS STRATEGI PROMOSI AKUN INSTAGRAM TALAMCUTABANG DALAM MEMBANGUN BRAND AWARENESS

2025-07-30T18:26:38+07:00

This study aims to analyze the promotional strategy on the Talamcutabang Instagram account in building brand awareness. The theory used was the advertising exposure theory. The research method employed was a descriptive qualitative approach, with informants selected using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques included semi-structured interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings indicated that Talamcutabang has successfully established a strong presence in the top of minds of its consumers, with the brand consistently being the first to come to mind when people think about it. This is because consumers of Talamcutabang can remember and choose Talamcutabang as their first choice when compared to other brands. Consumers are also able to explain certain characteristics of Talamcutabang without being given a stimulus first. Additionally, consumers can mention the various products sold by Talamcutbang.

PERANCANGAN FASILITAS LOBBY PADA KAMPUS I UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL ULAMA KALIMANTAN TIMUR DENGAN KONSEP MINIMALIS MODERN

2025-08-01T20:11:50+07:00

The education competition in Samarinda City, particularly in the Samarinda Seberang area, has been increasing every year. Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama (UNU) East Kalimantan, as one of the universities in the region, has been continuously developing its facilities, including the redesign of the interior of Campus I as the center of academic and administrative activities. The lobby located on the ground floor had not been optimally utilized, thus requiring a redesign to enhance its function, comfort, and aesthetic value. The design method pioneered by Rosemary Kilmer was applied in this research consisted of analysis and synthesis. The analysis involved collecting physical and non-physical data through observations, interviews, and literature studies to identify spatial needs. The synthesis was carried out by developing a design concept based on the analysis results to produce appropriate design solutions. The adopted concept was a modern minimalist style, emphasizing simplicity in form, color, material, and detail to create a clean, efficient, and effective visualization. The final design shows a more organized lobby layout, appropriately arranged furniture, and the use of an up-ceiling with hidden LED lighting to create a spacious, comfortable, and visually appealing atmosphere. This design was expected to enhance the interior quality of Campus I of Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama East Kalimantan significantly and serve as a reference for the development of other spaces within the campus.

EFEKTIVITAS STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI UNIT PENGUMPUL ZAKAT (UPZ) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN PENGUMPULAN ZAKAT (Studi Kasus UPZ Masjid Jami’ Jabal Nur, Kota Samarinda)

2025-08-07T19:39:02+07:00

This study examines the effectiveness of communication strategies implemented by the Zakat Collection Unit (UPZ) at the Jami’ Jabal Nur Mosque in enhancing service quality and increasing zakat collection. A qualitative descriptive design was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews, participant observations, and document analysis. Findings indicate that the UPZ employs a multi-pronged communication strategy, incorporating interpersonal communication, the use of social media platforms, religious sermons, and a zakat pickup service. Several facilitating factors were identified, including the involvement of local community leaders, support from the mosque council, and transparent financial management. Conversely, the implementation process is hindered by constraints such as limited human resources and low public awareness regarding zakat obligations. The study concludes that the UPZ’s communication strategies have been effective in building community trust and enhancing participation in zakat distribution. These findings contribute to the growing body of literature on faith-based organizational communication and offer a practical model for other mosque-based zakat management institutions seeking to improve their outreach and service delivery.

ANALISIS PERAN GURU SEBAGAI AGEN PERUBAHAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN ABAD 21

2025-06-03T21:06:44+07:00

21st-century education demands changes in the role of teachers, who are not only educators but also agents of change in creating innovative and adaptive learning environments. This study aims to analyze the role of teachers in guiding students to develop 21st-century skills and the challenges they face in fulfilling this role. This research used a literature study by analyzing various relevant sources. The results showed that teachers face challenges such as gaps in technology mastery, limited training, and demands for innovation amid high workloads. To overcome these challenges, teachers need to improve their digital competencies, implement innovative learning strategies, and build collaboration. Technology-based learning, such as blended learning, project-based learning, and collaborative learning, has proven effective in improving education quality. With the right policy support, teachers can optimize their role as agents of change and contribute to a better education transformation.

AMBIGUITAS FORMAT ACARA REALITY SHOW PADA PROGRAM RUMAH UYA

2025-08-14T17:17:52+07:00

Reality shows are among the most popular television programs in Indonesian society. A reality show is a program created based on actual events that happen to an individual or a group without fabrication and is based on facts. One of the programs that once became a ‘favorite’ among Indonesian audiences was Rumah Uya. The AC Nielsen survey agency released rating results for this program, showing that it had one of the highest viewership percentages. Rumah Uya is a show that presents the life problems of individuals to Uya, the host, who then provides solutions to the issues faced. This research employed a qualitative descriptive research method. The data was collected by observing the episode and interviewing the talent who was involved in this show. The result showed that this program labels itself as a reality show. However, its classification becomes ambiguous when examined through the content segmentation, which does not align with the fundamental characteristics of a true reality show. Based on the facts and data, this program is a dramatic reality as it undergoes a casting process and is scripted by the production team.